The longest carnival in the world
I still remember the little carnival I attended when I was little with my parents. A carnival animated by primary schools. We were all in disguise, we paraded in the street behind a giant statue made of papier-mâché pulled by a trailer through the city, to end up near the station where the statue was burned and the feast began. This carnival was one of the times of the year that I preferred like the majority of children.
So what a surprise, to discover that just 40 minutes from our house, the longest carnival in the world takes place every year. Much less known than the carnival of Nice or Dunkirk, the carnival of Limoux, a small town of around 10,000 inhabitants organizes a carnival over 10 consecutive weekends from mid-January to mid-March (i.e. 3 months of celebrations) whose peak attendance is obviously the day of Mardi Gras.
It is probably not the oldest carnival in France but it remains a very old tradition. It all started in 1604, when the millers, to celebrate the delivery of their royalties to the monastery, traveled through the city throwing sugared almonds and flour on Mardi Gras day. Since then, bands and goudils have carried on the tradition by going from bar to bar singing, dancing and throwing confetti.
You are probably wondering what a goudil is?
I assure you, it's normal! It is a word associated with the vocabulary of the carnival of Limoux.
The goudils are masked people who follow the band (without mixing with it) behind the musicians. They are free to dress up as they see fit, there are no rules about it. Most wear burlesque and fanciful masks.
In the past, goudils spread throughout the city to "annoy" (or if you want to speak like a real Limouxin, "chiner") passers-by or shopkeepers.
In Limoux, it is said that the success of the day of a band is measured by the number of goudils who follow it. Apparently, the goudils, transgressing the rules of society, would represent the essence of the carnival of Limoux’s spirit.
And by the way, the bands are groups of about twenty people from different backgrounds who are responsible for animating the Carnival accompanied by musicians who interpret traditional songs from the Limoux repertoire.
Anyway, back to carnival. FYI, it takes place every weekend. This year it will begin on Sunday January 15 and end on Sunday March 26. Each year, it ends with the “night of the blanquette” during which the “Majesty Carnival” is cremated (as in my childhood) and the traditional blanquette is tasted.
No, it's not the blanquette you're thinking of, but the « blanquette de Limoux », a sparkling white wine that you can find in a brut or demi-sec version. But that, I will tell you about in a future article. 😊
I wish you all a good week and I will see you very soon in a next article, or podcast 😉